Insights & articles.

Plain-language thinking on wealth management, fiduciary planning, equity compensation, retirement strategy, and the decisions our clients face most often. Written by the Skyview team.

Concentrated Stock ·

Rule 144 Explained: Selling Restricted and Control Stock

If you are an officer or director, or you hold shares from a private placement or acquisition, you can't simply sell whenever you like. Rule 144 sets the conditions. Understanding them early is what turns a stock sale into a schedule rather than a surprise.

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Equity Compensation ·

What Happens to Your ISOs When You Leave Your Company

Resigning, retiring, or being laid off with vested incentive stock options starts a deadline most people learn about too late. Within roughly three months, you decide whether to exercise, how to pay for it, and how much AMT you can live with.

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Equity Compensation ·

How to Exercise NQSOs: Five Methods Compared

Deciding when to exercise non-qualified stock options gets most of the attention. How you exercise matters too. The method determines how much cash you need, how many shares you keep, and how much of your net worth stays tied to one company.

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Equity Compensation ·

RSUs at Vest: Should You Hold or Sell?

Every vest forces a decision, even if you never make one. Leaving the shares where they land is a choice to invest that money in your employer. A simple test helps: if the company had paid you cash instead, would you buy this much of its stock?

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Concentrated Stock ·

Hedging and Monetizing Concentrated Stock Without Selling

Selling a low-basis position can trigger a large tax bill. A set of strategies lets holders borrow against shares, limit their downside, or receive cash up front while deferring a sale.

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Tax Strategy ·

Why Equity Compensation Needs a Multi-Year Tax Projection

Equity compensation makes income lumpy. A big vest one year, an option exercise the next, a large sale after that. Taxes are calculated one year at a time, but the decisions that drive them span several.

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Tax Strategy ·

Equity Compensation at Tax Time: What to Give Your CPA

Equity compensation generates more paperwork than almost any other kind of income, and the forms don't always agree with each other. The most common result is paying tax twice on the same income.

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Tax Strategy ·

Asset Location: Which Accounts Hold Which Investments

Two households can own an identical mix of investments and keep different amounts of it. How to think about taxable, tax-deferred, and Roth placement — and when the decision matters less than it looks.

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Equity Compensation ·

The 83(b) Election: When It Saves You

A single form, filed within 30 days, can save a founder thousands in taxes — or backfire if the stock never pays off. How to think about the 83(b) election.

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Retirement & Tax ·

The "Florida Flip": Roth Conversions After Relocating

Moved to Florida from a high-tax state? Florida has no state income tax, which changes the arithmetic of a Roth conversion — and the gap years and IRMAA shape the timing.

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Equity Compensation ·

ISOs vs NQSOs: How Each Is Taxed

Two employees can hold the same options and owe very different taxes. A plain-English guide to incentive vs. non-qualified stock options, the AMT trap, and when to exercise.

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Equity Compensation ·

RSUs and the Under-Withholding Trap

Restricted stock units are withheld at a flat 22% — often far below your real tax rate. Here's how the under-withholding trap works and how to avoid a surprise IRS bill.

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Business Owners ·

Preparing for a Business Sale: The Three-Year Pre-Liquidity Checklist

The decisions you make in the three years leading up to a business sale shape the post-sale life that follows. A practical guide to what to put in motion — and when.

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Concentrated Stock ·

10b5-1 Plans Explained: A Disciplined Path to Diversifying Company Stock

For executives with significant company stock, a Rule 10b5-1 plan creates a rules-based schedule for selling — adopted in advance, executed without discretion. What the affirmative defense covers, and what it does not.

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Tax Strategy ·

The HSA Shoebox Strategy

A Health Savings Account is the only account in the U.S. tax code with a triple tax advantage. Here's how to transform yours from a healthcare account into a retirement powerhouse.

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Tax Strategy ·

Unlocking the Backdoor Roth IRA

A strategic approach to tax-efficient retirement savings — particularly valuable for high earners whose income exceeds traditional Roth IRA contribution limits.

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Retirement Planning ·

529-to-Roth IRA Rollovers Under Secure Act 2.0

A new provision in the Secure Act 2.0 allows beneficiaries of 529 college savings plans to roll unused funds into a Roth IRA tax-free. Here's a complete guide to the five conditions you need to meet.

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